LLP vs Pvt Ltd,LLP vs Pvt Ltd company, llp and pvt ltd, Ebizfiling

LLP vs Pvt Ltd company – Comparison between two important forms of organization in India

Introduction

India offers various business structures for entrepreneurs to establish their businesses. Deciding for the right business structure becomes important for entrepreneurs. It affects how the business runs, handles risks, raises money, and builds trust. For the same purpose, this article differentiates elaborately to help you choose between an LLP and a Pvt Ltd Company.

What is an LLP(Limited Liability Partnership)?

An LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) is a business where partners share profits but are not personally responsible for company debts. It offers flexibility like a partnership and legal protection like a company.

Benefits of an LLP

An LLP serves the following benefits:

  • Easy to start and manage with fewer formalities.
  • Lower registration cost than a company.
  • Exists separately from its partners.
  • Continues even if a partner dies.
  • Can start with minimal capital.
  • Partners have limited liability.

Company Registration for an LLP

Follow these simple steps to register for an LLP:

  • Get DSC: For online document signing.
  • Apply for DIN: Unique ID for partners.
  • Reserve Name: Submit the LLP-RUN form.
  • File FiLLiP: For incorporation approval.
  • Get Certificate: Proof of registration.
  • File LLP Agreement: Defines partner roles.
  • Apply for PAN & TAN: For taxation.
  • Register for GST: If turnover exceeds the limit.
  • Open Bank Account: Using LLP documents.

What is a Pvt Ltd Company?

A Pvt. Ltd. Company is a privately owned business with limited liability. It has shareholders, a legal identity, and must follow company laws. It can’t publicly trade shares like a public company.

Benefits of a Pvt Ltd Company

The Pvt Ltd Company comprises the below-mentioned advantages:

  • No minimum capital is needed to start.
  • Owners have limited liability.
  • Company is a separate legal entity.
  • It continues even if owners change.
  • Easy to raise funds.

Company Registration for a Pvt Ltd Company

These easy steps can help you to register your Pvt Ltd Company without any issue:

  • Get DSC : Required for online document signing.
  • Apply for DIN : Unique ID for directors.
  • Reserve Name : Submit SPICe+ Part A.
  • File SPICe+ Form : For incorporation approval.
  • Get Certificate : Proof of registration.
  • Draft MOA & AOA : Defines company rules.
  • Apply for PAN & TAN : For taxation.
  • Register for GST : If turnover exceeds the limit.
  • Open Bank Account : Using company documents.

We offer comprehensive business compliance services, including  Pvt Ltd annual filing,  and LLP annual return filing. Also registration services including Register Pvt Ltd company, and LLP registration online with expert guidance and online processes.

Similarities between an LLP and a Pvt Ltd Company

Not only distinctions, but these two structures also have similar characteristics to adhere to:

Aspect LLP Pvt Ltd Company
Separate Legal Entity Yes Yes
Limited Liability Yes, partners’ liability is limited Yes, shareholders’ liability is limited
Registration Registered under MCA Registered under MCA
Compliance Annual filings required Annual filings required
PAN & TAN Requirement Mandatory Mandatory
Taxation Corporate tax applies Corporate tax applies
Perpetual Succession Continues even if partners change Continues even if shareholders change
Foreign Investment (FDI) Allowed in certain cases Allowed under regulations
Governing Body MCA & ROC MCA & ROC
Profits Distribution As per LLP agreement As per shareholding

Differences between an LLP and a Pvt Ltd Company

An LLP and a Pvt Ltd Company differ in various terms and aspects:

Particulars Private Limited Company Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Governing Act Companies Act LLP Act
Best For Tech Startups, Medium Enterprises Consultancy, Professional Services
Owners 2-200 Shareholders 2-Unlimited Partners
Capital Requirement No minimum, but ₹1L advised No minimum, ₹10K suggested
Tax Rate 25% 30%
Fundraising Easy from investors Difficult
Share Transfer Easy via AOA Requires partner consent
ESOPs Allowed Not allowed
Legal Documents MOA & AOA LLP Agreement
Compliance More rules, audits, 4 board meetings, annual filings (AOC-4, MGT-7) Fewer rules, no board meetings, audits only if turnover > ₹40L, filings (Form 8, Form 11)
Registration Form SPICe+ FiLLiP
Dissolution Complex (Form STK-2) Easier (Form 24)
Funding Options Can raise funds from VCs, Angel Investors, Equity Shares Limited funding, mainly partner contributions & loans

Conclusion

LLP and Pvt Ltd companies have different benefits to serve. LLPs offer flexibility and fewer compliances, while Pvt Ltd companies provide better funding options and authority. Choosing the right structure depends on business goals and plans. Entrepreneurs are liable to decide based on their needs and growth vision.

Whatch Video for more detail

Suggested Read :

OPC vs Pvt Ltd company

Importance of an LLP Certificate

Compliances of Pvt Ltd Company

Advantages of Private Limited Company

Difference Between LLP and  Proprietorship

FAQ

1. Which is better, LLP or Pvt Ltd?

LLP is better for small businesses needing flexibility and low compliance. Pvt Ltd is better for startups needing investment and growth. Choose based on business goals, funding needs, and compliance ease.

2. Can LLP be converted to PVT Ltd?

Yes, an LLP can be converted to a Pvt Ltd company as per MCA rules.

3. Who owns an LLP and a private limited company?

LLP is owned by partners, while a Pvt Ltd company is owned by shareholders.

4. What is the minimum turnover for a Pvt Ltd company and an LLP?

There is no minimum turnover requirement for either.

5. How long does it take to register an LLP vs. Pvt Ltd?

LLP takes about 10-15 days, while a Pvt Ltd company takes 7-10 days.

About Ebizfiling -

EbizFiling is a concept that emerged with the progressive and intellectual mindset of like-minded people. It aims at delivering the end-to-end corporate legal services 0f incorporation, compliance, advisory, and management consultancy services to clients in India and abroad in all the best possible ways.
 
To know more about our services and for a free consultation, get in touch with our team on  info@ebizfiling.com or call 9643203209.
 
Ebizfiling

Author: team-ebizfiling

The team Ebizfiling believes in providing well researched, truest and verified information to its clients and readers. The team works continuously towards enhancing Ebizfiling.com to make it a no. one platform not only for providing the best services but also for providing information to everyone through the website.

Follow Author

6 thoughts on “LLP Vs Private limited company – Comparison between two important forms of organisation in India

  1. Hello, i have a query regarding conversion, if Pvt ltd has two shareholders who are companies, can they become partners in LLP after conversion.

    1. Hello Heena Talesara,

      Thank you for your Inquiry!

      An individual or a corporate body may become a partner in an LLP. The LLP must have at least two Designated Partners. At least one of the Designated Partners must be an Indian citizen. A LLP’s body corporate partner may appoint an individual as a Designated Partner. For any further assistance get in touch with Ebizfiling at +919643203209 / info@ebizfiling.com

Average 
 5 Based On 4

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Reviews

  • Ebizfiling

    Rajesh Moza

    16 Jul 2020

    For starting a new a company or applying to become a Director of a company, to procure Digital signature/Trademark & other IPRs etc Ebizfiling India Pvt Ltd is there to do all these jobs through single window service. Ebizfiling is a complete online service platform and people working here are young professionals. They have been very honest with me, whatever they promised initially, they did it. I feel rates quoted by this company were lowest in comparison to others and they cleared all my doubts, wherever needed.

  • Client Review, Ebizfiling

    Amit Tripathi

    01 Jun 2018

    Easy and Fast Thanks for the Help, Very Nice Services will contact for other services too.

  • Client Review, Ebizfiling

    Hemanshu Mahajan

    01 Apr 2018

    I registered my LLP company, from eBizfilling. Great team and very competitive pricing. Will definitely use their services again.Thanks for work well done.

    • Implications of AOA in company law
      • Company law

      February 27, 2025 By Team Ebizfiling

      Legal Implications of AOA under company Law

      Legal Implications of Articles of Association (AOA) under company Law In Company Law, the AOA (Articles of Association) outlines a company’s internal rules, regulations, and governance structure. It defines how the company manages its operations, specifying the rights and responsibilities […]

    • Voluntary vs Involuntary Strike Off
      • Articles - Company Law

      February 26, 2025 By Team Ebizfiling

      Voluntary vs Involuntary Strike Off in India

      Voluntary vs Involuntary Strike Off Company in India A company in India can remove itself from the official register voluntarily, or the Registrar of Companies (ROC) can remove it involuntarily. Understanding the difference helps business owners stay compliant and avoid […]

Hi, Welcome to EbizFiling!

Hello there!!! Let us know if you have any Questions.

Thank you for your message.

whatsapp Call Now Button