ROC Compliance Form For Pvt Ltd Company

What are the Important ROC Compliance Form For Pvt Ltd Company Annual filing and Its Due dates?

Introduction

ROC compliance form for Pvt Ltd company is essential for meeting legal requirements in India. These forms, including financial statements, annual returns, and director details, must be filed annually to ensure the company stays compliant with the law. This article highlights the key ROC compliance forms for Pvt Ltd companies and their due dates to help businesses file on time and avoid penalties.

What is ROC annual Compliance for Private Limited Company?

ROC annual compliance for a Private Limited Company means filing certain documents and financial details with the Registrar of Companies every year. It includes forms like AOC-4 for financial statements and MGT-7 for annual returns. These filings help the government keep track of the company’s activities and legal status. It is mandatory for all private companies, even if they haven’t done much business during the year. Staying compliant also helps avoid penalties and maintain a good company image.

Important ROC compliance form for Pvt Ltd Company with due dates

Below table showcases the important ROC annual compliance for Private Limited Company;

Sr. No. Compliance Form Due Date 
1 Appointment or Re-appointment of Auditor ADT-1 Within 15 days from the AGM
2 Filing of Financial Statements AOC-4 / AOC-4 CFS Within 30 days from the AGM
3 Filing of Annual Return MGT-7 Within 60 days from the AGM
4 Annual Return for Small Company MGT-7A Within 60 days from the AGM
5 Director’s KYC DIR-3 KYC / Web KYC On or before 30th September
6 Holding of Annual General Meeting (AGM) N/A On or before 30th September
7 Disclosure of Interest by Directors MBP-1 First Board Meeting of the Financial Year
8 Declaration of Non-Disqualification by Directors DIR-8 First Board Meeting of the Financial Year
9 Return of Deposits / Exempted Borrowings DPT-3 On or before 30th June
10 Half-Yearly Return for Outstanding MSME dues MSME-1 For Apr–Sep: By 30th Oct; For Oct–Mar: By 30th Apr
11 Maintenance of Statutory Registers & Records N/A Throughout the financial year
12 Holding of Board Meetings Minutes / Resolution Minimum 4 meetings per year (Gap ≤ 120 days)

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Mandatory compliances for Private Limited Companies

Here are some mandatory compliances for Private Limited Companies;

1. Board meetings

Board meetings are formal gatherings of a company’s directors to discuss and decide on important matters related to the business. A Private Limited Company must hold its first board meeting within 30 days of incorporation and at least four meetings every year, with a maximum gap of 120 days between two meetings. These meetings help ensure proper decision-making and compliance with company laws.

2. Annual General Meeting

The company holds an Annual General Meeting (AGM) every year to present its financial performance and important updates to its shareholders. If applicable, a Private Limited Company must hold the AGM within six months after the end of its financial year. During the AGM, shareholders approve the financial statements and may appoint or reappoint auditors. This process promotes transparency and accountability to the shareholders.

3. Filing of Financial statements

Filing of financial statements involves submitting the company’s balance sheet, profit and loss account, and other financial details to the Registrar of Companies using Form AOC-4. This must be done within 30 days of holding the Annual General Meeting. It helps the government keep track of the company’s financial health and compliance status. Timely filing also avoids penalties and legal issues.

4. Filing of Annual Return

Filing of Annual Return means submitting details about the company’s structure, shareholders, directors, and other key information to the Registrar of Companies through Form MGT-7. This must be filed within 60 days from the date of the Annual General Meeting. It gives a snapshot of the company’s current status and ensures legal compliance. Non-filing can lead to penalties and other legal consequences.

5. Statutory Audit

A qualified Chartered Accountant conducts a Statutory Audit to examine a company’s financial records and ensure their accuracy and compliance with the law. Every Private Limited Company must have its accounts audited, even if it has no business activity. The auditor prepares an audit report and includes it in the financial statements. This process promotes transparency and financial discipline.

6. DIR-3 KYC

Every year, directors of a company must update their personal details such as address, contact number, and email with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs by filing the DIR-3 KYC form or completing the web based KYC. This ensures the government maintains accurate and up-to-date records of each director. If directors fail to comply, the government deactivates their DIN and imposes a penalty.

7. Income Tax Return Filing

Income Tax Return (ITR) filing is the process where a Private Limited Company reports its income, expenses, and tax liability to the Income Tax Department. It is mandatory for all companies, even if they have zero income or no business activity during the year. The ITR must be filed annually using the appropriate ITR form (usually ITR-6) before the due date. Filing helps the company stay tax compliant and claim refunds, if any. Late filing can attract penalties and interest on the tax payable.

8. Maintenance of Statutory Registers

Maintaining Statutory Registers means keeping official records of important company details such as shareholders, directors, share transfers, and charges. The Companies Act requires companies to keep these registers and update them regularly. They promote transparency and auditors or inspectors often review them. Maintaining these records properly is essential for smooth legal and financial operations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ROC annual compliance is not just a legal formality but a vital part of responsible business management for Private Limited Companies. Timely and accurate filings help maintain the company’s legal standing and build trust with stakeholders. With the financial year, staying informed and organized is key to avoiding penalties and ensuring smooth operations. Companies must treat compliance as an ongoing priority, not just a year end task.

Suggested Read :

Compliance Calendar for Pvt Ltd company 2025-26

ITR Compliance Calendar For FY 2025-26

Tax Structures for Pvt ltd Company

How to Close a Pvt Ltd Company in India?

Form MGT 7

FAQ

1. What is ROC annual compliance for a Private Limited Company?

ROC annual compliances refers to the yearly filing of financial statements, annual returns, and other necessary documents with the Registrar of companies to meet legal obligations.

2. When should a Private Limited Company file its financial statements and annual return?

Financial statements (Form AOC-4) must be filed within 30 days of the AGM, and the annual return (MGT-7 or MGT-7A) must be filed within 60 days of the AGM.

3. How can a company avoid penalties for non-compliance?

A company can avoid penalties by maintaining proper records, tracking due dates, and filing all required forms and returns on time with the ROC and other authorities.

4. Why is it important to conduct a statutory audit even if there is no business activity?

Statutory audit is mandatory under the Companies Act, and it ensures that the company’s accounts are accurate and compliant, even in the absence of business transactions.

5. Where should directors file their DIR-3 KYC details?

Directors must file their KYC details with the ministry of corporate affairs through the MCA portal using DIR-3 KYC from or the web based KYC option before due date.

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