Ultimate Guide on How to Register an LLP in India? And LLP Registration Procedure in India
Introduction
Starting an LLP in India is a smart choice for entrepreneurs seeking a flexible and cost effective business structure. It provides limited liability while allowing partners to manage operations efficiently. This guide simplifies the LLP registration process, covering key steps like obtaining a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and filing the LLP Agreement, ensuring a smooth registration.
What is LLP?
A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a business structure that blends features of a partnership and a company. It offers partners limited liability, like company shareholders, while maintaining the flexibility of a partnership. An LLP has its own legal identity, allowing it to own assets, sign contracts, and face legal action separately from its partners. It requires at least two partners, with no maximum limit, and ensures that each partner’s liability is limited.
How to register an LLP in India?
Obtain DSC and DIN
Before you begin the registration process, you have to apply for DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) and DIN (Director Identification Number). This is important to obtain as all the documents for LLP registration will be filed online and are required to sign digitally. Designated partners must obtain their DSC and DIN certificates. Moreover, a company, OPC, or association of persons cannot be a designated partner; only natural persons can hold this role.
Reserve name for LLP
To reserve an LLP name, file the RUN-LLP form with the Central Registration Centre. Use the MCA portal’s free name search tool beforehand to check for similar names. The name must be unique and follow government rules. If rejected, you can resubmit within 15 days. You can propose two names, and once approved, complete the LLP registration within three months.
LLP incorporation
To register an LLP in India, you must submit the FiLLiP form to the Registrar of Companies (ROC) in the state where the LLP’s office will be. This form covers all incorporation requirements, and the required fees must be paid during submission.
If a designated partner doesn’t have a DPIN or DIN, they can apply for it in the same form, but only two people can request DPIN in one application. The FiLLiP form also lets you reserve an LLP name, which becomes official once approved.
File an LLP agreement
The LLP agreement defines the rights and responsibilities of partners and outlines the relationship between the LLP and its partners. You must submit this agreement online through Form 3 on the MCA portal. File it within 30 days from the date of LLP incorporation. Additionally, print the LLP agreement on Stamp Paper, as the stamp duty amount varies by state.
Obtain LLP Incorporation Certificate
After completing and verifying the LLP registration Process, the ROC issues the certificate of incorporation, which serves as proof of the LLP’s legal existence in India. After getting an LLP incorporation certificate, You can operate business operations legally.
Documents required for registration of LLP in India.
- Proof of Residence of partners
- PAN card/ ID proof of partners
- Passport size photo of partners
- Passport (In case of partner is in foreign country)
- Proof of Registered office address.
- No Objection Certificate (If the Registered office is taken on rent)
- Digital signature certificate
Required forms to file for LLP Registration Procedure in India
- FiLLiP form for incorporation of an LLP
- RUN LLP form for reserving a name of an LLP
- Form 3 for information about LLP agreement.
- Form 8 for statement of accountancy and solvency
- Form 11 for annual return of LLP.
LLP Registration Procedure in India
- First visit MCA website: https://www.mca.gov.in/
- Fill out the details and create a login ID.
- Apply for a Digital Signature Certificate.
- Once received DSC, Login to MCA portal to apply for name reservation.
- Under MCA services, Click “RUN-LLP (Reserve Unique Name)”.
- Enter the proposed LLP name.
- Click “Check Name Availability”.
- Submit the application with a fee of approx 200.
- Then you have to file LLP incorporation.
- Under MCA services, Select FiLLiP.
- File LLP with required documents.
- Pay the prescribed filing fees.
- Within 30 days of incorporation, File LLP agreement.
- For that go to MCA services, select e-filing, File form 3.
- Upload the LLP agreement on stamp paper and submit the form with required fee.
- Obtain necessary documents.
Benefits of an LLP registration in India
- Cost Effective : An LLP offers startups the advantage of a low registration cost, with no extra charges involved in the process.
- Flexibility : LLPs allow partners to set their own terms and conditions for the business. Additionally, ownership can be easily transferred to another person without complications.
- No Minimum Capital Requirement : There is no mandatory minimum capital investment to start an LLP. You can begin with any amount as per your business needs.
- Tax Benefits : LLPs enjoy tax advantages, such as exemption from Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) and lower tax rates compared to other types of companies.
- Separate Legal Entity : An LLP is considered a separate legal entity, meaning it can own property, make decisions, enter contracts, and even file lawsuits or be sued in its own name.
- Limited Liability : The partners have limited liability to their investment in the LLP, protecting their personal assets from business risks.
- Fewer Formalities : The LLP registration process is simple, requires minimal paperwork, and allows for smooth completion without excessive legal requirements.
Conclusion
Registering an LLP in India is a simple and beneficial process for startups and small businesses. The LLP registration procedure in India involves obtaining DSC and DIN, reserving a name, filing incorporation documents, and submitting the LLP agreement. Once registered, an LLP enjoys legal recognition, tax benefits, and operational flexibility. If you want a cost effective and structured business model, knowing how to register an LLP in India can help you start your business smoothly.
Suggested Read :
Importance of an LLP Certificate
Form 8 LLP
Advantages of LLP Company
Process to Change LLP Agreement
LLP agreement vs Partnership Deed
FAQ
1. What is the minimum number of partners required to register an LLP in India?
A minimum of two partners is required to form an LLP. However, there is no maximum limit on the number of partners.
2. How long does it take to register an LLP in India?
The LLP registration process typically takes around 10–15 working days, depending on document verification and approvals from the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
3. Is there any minimum capital requirement to start an LLP in India?
No, there is no minimum capital requirement for LLP registration. You can start an LLP with any amount of capital.
4. Can a foreign national or an NRI become a partner in an LLP in India?
Yes, foreign nationals and NRIs can become partners in an LLP. However, at least one designated partner must be an Indian resident.
5. What are the annual compliance requirements for an LLP?
LLPs need to file annual returns using Form 8 (Statement of Account and Solvency) and Form 11 (Annual Return), along with income tax filings.
Reviews
Ankit Agarwal
08 Jun 2018it was pleasure doing business with you....
Hemang Malhotra
08 Oct 2018I was new as an Entrepreneur when I had seen their post on social media. I contacted them regarding proprietorship and realized they their pricing is incomparable in the market also their services are really prompt. Thank you, Ebizfiling.
Jobin Mathew
19 Nov 2021I reached ebizfiling for DSC renewal , Ms anitha KV assisted in renewal it was done on timely and hassle free.
March 28, 2025 By Team Ebizfiling
Importance of an LLP Certificate of Registration for Businesses In today’s dynamic economic landscape, choosing the right structure to start a business is pivotal for its growth and sustainability. One of the popular choices for small and medium enterprises is […]
March 28, 2025 By Dharmik Joshi
How to Change the Registered Office Address of an LLP? Introduction Every LLP that is incorporated must have a registered office. A registered office is the primary place where all official correspondence and legal notices are sent. A registered office […]
April 3, 2025 By Dharmik Joshi
What are The Advantages of LLP Company? Introduction LLPs have become a popular business structure in India due to their advantageous features. This article will explore the advantages of LLP company, including liability protection, simplified compliance, and flexibility for entrepreneurs […]