Tax

Residency Certificate (TRC)

Ebizfiling helps U.S. entities obtain Form 6166 through Form 8802 to claim DTAA benefits efficiently at just INR 61,999/- only.

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Tax Residency Certificate(TRC) for US Entity

All you need to know about Tax Residency Certificate for US Entity

If you’re a US-based company earning income from another country, you might need a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) to claim benefits under a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA). This certificate proves that your business is a tax resident of the United States and helps you avoid paying tax twice on the same income. In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about getting a TRC for a US entity, including the process, documents, and benefits.

What is a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC)?   

A Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) is an official document issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that confirms your company or individual status as a tax resident of the United States. This certificate plays a key role in claiming international tax relief and avoiding double taxation under the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between the U.S. and partner countries.

For U.S.-registered entities or individuals earning income abroad, a TRC acts as legal proof that you are governed by U.S. tax laws and have already paid or are liable to pay taxes in the U.S. The IRS issues this certificate through Form 6166, which is obtained by filing Form 8802.

With Ebizfiling, this process becomes fast, precise, and fully managed. Our experts help you prepare and file Form 8802, review your eligibility, coordinate with the IRS, and deliver your Form 6166 (TRC) without delays. Whether you’re a U.S. business expanding globally or an individual investor claiming foreign tax credits, Ebizfiling ensures your TRC application is handled with complete compliance and professionalism.

TRC-for-US-Entity-–-Gateway-to-Double-Taxation-ReliefWhen Do you Need a Tax Residency Certificate as a US Entity?   

As a US entity, you need a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) when you are receiving income from a foreign country and want to claim tax treaty benefits. Here are some common situations when a TRC is required:

  • When you receive royalties, interest, dividends, or service income from a treaty country.

  • If you want to reduce or eliminate foreign withholding taxes as allowed under the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA).

  • When the foreign tax authority asks for proof that your business is a resident of the United States for tax purposes.

  • If you’re involved in cross-border transactions and want to avoid double taxation on the same income.

Form 8802 – Application for Tax Residency Certificate (Form 6166)   

Form 8802 is the official application used by U.S. individuals and entities to request a Tax Residency Certificate (Form 6166) from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This certificate confirms that the applicant is a resident of the United States for tax purposes as per U.S. income tax laws. The form requires essential details such as the taxpayer’s identification number (EIN or SSN), the applicable tax year, and the foreign country where treaty benefits will be claimed.

Businesses and individuals generally file Form 8802 to claim relief under the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between the U.S. and another country. With this certificate, they can enjoy benefits like reduced withholding tax rates or exemptions on income such as dividends, interest, royalties, or service payments earned abroad. Filing Form 8802 ensures that taxpayers are not taxed twice on the same income once in the United States and again in the foreign country.

 Why Ebizfiling?   

EbizFiling.com is a leading business platform providing comprehensive corporate legal services, including company incorporation, compliance, advisory, and management consultancy, both in India and internationally. The platform offers fast, easy, and affordable ITR filing, TDS Filing, GST return filing, company return filing. You can contact with compliance manager at 09643203209 or email info@ebizfiling.com.

Prices for TRC for US Entity

ESSENTIAL

61999/-

(All Inclusive)

 What are the Benefits of Tax Residency Certificate? 

Double Tax Relief

Helps you avoid being taxed twice by both the U.S. and the foreign country on the same income, as per DTAA rules.

Lower Tax Rates

Allows reduced or zero withholding tax on income like royalties, interest, and dividends earned abroad under tax treaties.

Residency Proof

Serves as official confirmation from the IRS that your business is a U.S. tax resident, required by foreign authorities.

Global Transactions

Simplifies cross-border payments and ensures foreign countries honor your treaty-based tax benefits smoothly.

Cash Flow Boost

Reduces extra foreign tax payments, helping your business retain profits and improve overall cash flow efficiently.

Legal Compliance

Keeps your entity compliant with both U.S. and foreign tax laws, avoiding penalties and legal complications abroad.

Required Documents to apply for a Tax Residency Certificate – US Entity

Tax Residency Certificate Documents

  • Completed Form 8802
  • Proof of U.S. tax return filing for the relevant year(s)
  • Employer Identification Number (EIN)
  • Details of the foreign country and type of income for treaty benefit
  • Payment proof of the application fee ($85)
  • Optional cover letter (if submitting by mail)

 How to Apply for a Tax Residency Certificate for a US Entity? 

1

Check Eligibility

2

Prepare Form 8802

3

Pay Application Fee

4

File the Application

5

Receive TRC (Form 6166)

How Ebizfiling Helps with TRC Application ?

  • Expert Review: Our tax experts verify all entity details and eligibility under DTAA.

  • Form Preparation: We prepare Form 8802 precisely as per IRS requirements.

  • IRS Submission: We handle the entire application process with tracking support.

  • Status Monitoring: Receive timely updates on your Form 6166 approval progress.

  • DTAA Guidance: Assistance in using TRC for claiming international tax benefits.

  • Renewal Support: Yearly renewal and reapplication reminders for continued compliance.

FAQ

FAQs on Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) for US Entity  

Get answers to all your queries

  • What is a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC)?

    A TRC is an official document issued by the IRS confirming that an individual or entity is a U.S. tax resident. It allows you to claim international tax relief and avoid double taxation.

  • Why is a TRC required?

    It is required to claim benefits under the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) so that your income is not taxed twice — once in the U.S. and again in another country.

  • Which form is used to get a TRC?

    You must file Form 8802 with the IRS to receive Form 6166, which officially certifies your tax residency status in the United States.

  • Who can apply for a TRC?

    Any U.S. individual, corporation, partnership, or LLC that files federal income tax returns and earns income from foreign sources can apply for a TRC.

  • How long is a TRC valid?

    A TRC (Form 6166) is valid for one calendar year and must be renewed annually to continue availing tax treaty benefits abroad.

  • How long does it take to receive a TRC?

    The IRS typically processes TRC applications within 6–8 weeks, so it’s best to apply at least two months before you need it for foreign filings.

  • Can individuals apply for Form 6166?

    Yes, individuals earning income from foreign countries can apply for Form 6166 to claim lower or zero withholding tax rates under DTAA.

  • What are the benefits of getting a TRC?

    It helps you avoid double taxation, claim reduced tax rates abroad, ensure compliance with international tax laws, and strengthen your business credibility.

  • Do I need to file a separate TRC for each country?

    No, a single TRC issued by the IRS can be used in multiple countries that have a tax treaty with the United States for the same tax year.

  • Is TRC mandatory to claim DTAA benefits?

    Yes, without a valid TRC, most foreign tax authorities will reject claims for treaty benefits such as lower withholding or tax exemption.

  • Can disregarded entities apply for TRC?

    No, disregarded entities must apply through their owner, as only tax-resident entities or individuals are eligible to request a TRC.

  • What details are required in Form 8802?

    You must provide the entity’s name, EIN or SSN, tax year, mailing address, and the foreign country where you plan to use the TRC.

  • How do I pay the Form 8802 fee?

    The IRS charges an $85 application fee (as of 2024), payable via check, money order, or electronic payment if filing online.

  • Can I file Form 8802 online?

    Yes, electronic filing is preferred since it is faster and allows easy tracking of your TRC application with the IRS.

  • What is Form 6166 used for?

    Form 6166, issued by the IRS, acts as proof of U.S. tax residency. It is presented to foreign tax authorities to claim DTAA benefits.

  • What if my TRC request is rejected?

    If the IRS rejects your application, Ebizfiling identifies the issue, corrects errors, and assists you with a reapplication to ensure approval.

  • Can TRC be applied for previous years?

    Yes, you can apply for a TRC for earlier tax years if your U.S. tax returns for those years were filed on time and accepted by the IRS.

  • Is TRC accepted in India?

    Yes, Indian tax authorities accept Form 6166 issued by the IRS as valid proof of U.S. tax residency under the India–U.S. DTAA.

  • Do I need a U.S. tax return to apply for TRC?

    Yes, filing a federal income tax return is mandatory since the TRC confirms your tax residency based on IRS records.

  • How does Ebizfiling help in getting a TRC?

    Ebizfiling handles everything — preparing Form 8802, filing with the IRS, tracking your application, and delivering your TRC safely and on time.

Reviews

  • A Nadeem

    A Nadeem

    04 Mar 2024

    Ebizfiling has consistently provided me with top-notch compliance services. They have simplified a complex and often daunting aspect of running a business, allowing me to maintain my peace of mind and focus on business growth.

  • Abhishek Pandey

    Abhishek Pandey

    04 Mar 2024

    It was great experience with ebiz to get my filing done I especially want to thanks Mr.Parth Nai who was there to assist and solve all our queries.He make entire process very smooth.Kudos to entire Ebiz team.

  • Client Review, Ebizfiling

    Aditi Doshi

    29 Mar 2018

    They manage Accounting and Book-keeping for my company. I must say the team is really doing a good job.

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